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CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

Act No. 2695, Dec. 21, 1974

Amended by Act No. 3190, Dec. 28, 1979

Act No. 3748, Aug. 7, 1984

Act No. 4287, Dec. 31, 1990

Act No. 4541, Mar. 6, 1993

Act No. 4953, Aug. 4, 1995

Act No. 5187, Dec. 30, 1996

Act No. 5403, Aug. 30, 1997

Act No. 5505, Jan. 13, 1998

Act No. 6022, Sep. 7, 1999

Act No. 6073, Dec. 31, 1999

Act No. 6324, Dec. 30, 2000

Act No. 6561, Dec. 31, 2001

Act No. 8234, Jan. 11, 2007

Act No. 8852, Feb. 29, 2008

Act No. 8863, Feb. 29, 2008

CHAPTER GENERAL PROVISIONS

Article 1 (Purpose)

The purpose of this Act is, by establishing the Korea Credit Guarantee Fund (hereinafter referred to as the "Fund"), to facilitate the financing of enterprises by causing the Fund to guarantee the obligations of en- terprises which have weak capacity to be used as security, and to con- tribute to the balanced development of the national economy by es- tablishing sound credit order through efficient management and use of credit information. Article 2 (Definitions)

(1) For the purpose of this Act, the term "enterprise" means a natural person or juristic person who runs a business, and his organization.

(2) For the purpose of this Act, the term "credit guarantee" means a guarantee by the Fund of obligations falling under any of the following subparagraphs which enterprises bear:

1. Pecuniary obligations under which an enterprise is to pay to a financial CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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institution by getting loans and other considerations from that fi- nancial institution;

2. Pecuniary obligations under which an enterprise is to comply with a claim for indemnity in compensation for discharging a surety obli- gation by a financial institution in a case where a financial institution guarantees an obligation of an enterprise;

3. Debentures raised by an enterprise as provided in Article 8 of the Securities and Exchange Act; and

4. Other pecuniary obligations of an enterprise as prescribed by the Presidential Decree, among the obligations of an enterprise. (3) For the purpose of this Act, the term "financial institution" means a financial institution falling under any of the following subparagraphs:

1. A financial institution as provided in Article 2 (1) 2 of the Banking Act;

2. The Korea Development Bank;

3. The Industrial Bank of Korea;

4. Deleted;

5. Deleted;

6. Deleted;

7. The Export-Import Bank of Korea;

8. The Long-Term Credit Bank under the Long-term Credit Bank Act;

9. A trust company under the Trust Business Act; and

10. Other persons whose business is to provide financing to enterprises as prescribed by the Presidential Decree.

(4) For the purpose of this Act, the term "creditor" means a creditor of an obligation for which the Fund provides credit guarantee. (5) For the purpose of this Act, the term "fundamental property" means a property built up by the Fund as a base of property of the Fund by means of contributions or other ways, in order to achieve the purpose of this Act. (6) For the purpose of this Act, the term "credit information" means the credit information as provided in subparagraph 1 of Article 2 of the Use and Protection of Credit Information Act. (7) For the purpose of this Act, the term "reguarantee" means a coverage by the Fund within the scope of the performance amount of a surety obligation which an original guarantor guarantees as provided in Ar- ticle 23-2 (1) (hereinafter referred to as the "original guarantee").

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Article 3 (Preferential Guarantee)

(1) The Fund shall provide preferential guarantees to small-and-medium enterprises having weak capability to be used as security as prescribed by the Presidential Decree and to the funds which correspond to the purpose as prescribed by the Presidential Decree.

(2) The term "small-and-medium enterprises" in paragraph (1) means the small-and-medium enterprise as provided in Article 2 of the Framework Act on Small and Medium Enterprises.

[This Article Wholly Amended by Act No. 4953, Aug. 4, 1995] Article 4 (Juristic Personality)

(1) The Fund shall be a juristic person.

(2) The Fund shall be operated as prescribed by this Act, Ordinances issued under this Act and the articles of incorporation of the Fund. Article 5 (Head Office, Branches, Sub-branches and Local Agents) (1) The Fund shall have its head office in Seoul Special Metropolitan City. (2) The Fund may, as prescribed by its articles of incorporation, have its branches, sub-branches or local agents in necessary places. Article 6 (Acquisition of Fundamental Property)

(1) The fundamental property of the Fund shall be built up with resources falling under the following subparagraphs:

1. Contributions from the Government;

2. Contributions from financial institutions;

3. Contributions from enterprises; and

4. Contributions from any person other than those referred to in sub- paragraphs 1 through 3.

(2) The budget of the contributions made by the Government as provided in paragraph (1) 1 shall be under the jurisdiction of the Small & Medium Business Administration. (3) Financial institutions shall make contributions to the Fund in an amount at the rate prescribed by Ordinance of the Prime Minister, within the scope of not exceeding 3/1000 per annum of their loans.

(4) The scope of loans, the method and time of contribution, and other necessary matters pertaining to contributions as provided in paragraph (3) shall be prescribed by Ordinance of the Prime Minister.

CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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Article 7 (Articles of Incorporation)

(1) The Fund shall provide for matters falling under the following sub- paragraphs in its articles of incorporation:

1. Purpose;

2. Title;

3. Matters pertaining to the head office, branches, sub-branches and local agents;

4. Matters pertaining to the fundamental property;

5. Matters pertaining to the Operating Committee; 5-2. Matters pertaining to the Board of Directors;

6. Matters pertaining to officers and employees;

7. Matters pertaining to business and the execution thereof;

8. Matters pertaining to accounting;

9. Matters pertaining to the method of public notification;

10. Matters pertaining to the amendment to the articles of incorporation; and

11. Other matters as prescribed by the Presidential Decree. (2) Any amendment to the articles of incorporation of the Fund shall be made by a resolution of its Operating Committee and shall be subject to the authorization of the Financial Services Commission. Article 8 (Registration)

(1) The Fund shall be registered as prescribed by the Presidential Decree. (2) The Fund shall exist by completing the registration of incorporation in the location of its head office.

(3) Matters which are to be registered under paragraph (1) shall not constitute a defence against a third party unless registered. Article 9 (Prohibition of Use of Similar Title)

No person other than the Fund under this Act or other Acts shall use the title "Korea Credit Guarantee Fund" or any other title similar thereto. CHAPTER OPERATING COMMITTEE

Article 10 (Establishment of Operating Committee) (1) An Operating Committee (hereinafter referred to as the "Committee") shall be established in the Fund.

(2) The Committee shall set up fundamental policies concerning the CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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operation of the Fund's business as prescribed by this Act, Ordinances issued under this Act, and the articles of incorporation of the Fund.

Article 11 (Composition of Committee)

(1) The Committee shall be composed of 12 members falling under the following subparagraphs:

1. The president of the Fund; 1-2. One person nominated by the Financial Services Commission from among the public officials belonging to such Commission; 1-3. One person nominated by the Minister of Strategy and Finance from among the public officials belonging to his Ministry; 1-4. One person nominated by the Administrator of Small & Medium Business Administration from among the public officials belonging to the Small & Medium Business Administration;

2. One person nominated by the Governor of the Bank of Korea from among the executives belonging to his Bank;

3. One person nominated by the president of the Industrial Bank of Korea from among the officers belonging to the Industrial Bank of Korea;

4. One person nominated by the head of a financial institution, designated by the Financial Services Commission, which is provided in Article 2 (1) 2 of the Banking Act and is involved in a banking and financing business for the general public and small-sized enterprises from among the officers belonging to the financial institution;

5. Three persons from among the officers or the executives of financial institutions; and

6. Two persons from among the representatives of associations of en- terprises.

(2) The members as referred to in paragraph (1) 5 and 6 shall be nominated by the Financial Services Commission: Provided, That the members as referred to in subparagraph 6 shall be nominated through consultation between the Financial Services Commission and the Minister of Knowledge Economy. (3) The president of the Fund shall become the chairman of the Committee. (4) The members as referred to in paragraph (1) l and 2 through 5 may CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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delegate their duties to the officers or staff of the institutions in question.

Article 12 (Terms of Office for Members)

The terms of office for members under Article 11 (1) 5 and 6 shall be two years: Provided, That the terms of office for a supplementary member shall be the remainder of that of his predecessor. Article 13 (Operation of Committee)

Matters necessary for the operation of the Committee shall be prescribed by the Presidential Decree.

CHAPTER OFFICERS AND STAFF

Article 14 (Officers)

The Fund shall have, as its officers, one president, one managing director, not more than seven directors, and one auditor.

Article 15 (Duties of Officers)

(1) The president shall represent the Fund and preside over the business of the Fund.

(2) The managing director shall assist the president and act for the president in a case where the president is unable to perform his duties. (3) The directors shall assist the president and the managing director, and share the business of the Fund.

(4) In a case where both the president and the managing director are unable to perform their duties, the director in the order as designated in advance by the president shall perform the duties of the president. (5) The auditor shall audit the business and accounting of the Fund. Article 15-2 (Board of Directors)

(1) A board of directors shall be established within the Fund. (2) The board of directors shall be composed of the president, the managing director and directors.

(3) The board of directors shall resolve important matters pertaining to the business of the Fund.

(4) The president of the Fund shall convene the board of directors and shall be the chairman of the board of directors.

(5) A majority of the members of the board of directors shall constitute a quorum and resolutions shall be adopted by affirmative vote of a majority of the members present.

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(6) The auditor of the Fund may attend meetings of the board of directors and state his opinion.

[This Article Newly Inserted by Act No. 3190, Dec. 28, 1979] Article 16 (Appointment of Officers)

(1) The president and the auditor shall be appointed by the Financial Services Commission.

(2) The managing director and the directors shall be appointed by the Financial Services Commission through the recommendation of the president of the Fund.

Article 17 (Terms of office for Officers)

The terms of office for the officers shall be three years. [This Article Wholly Amended by Act No. 5505, Jan. 13, 1998] Article 18 (Dismissal of Officers)

The Financial Services Commission shall dismiss an officer of the Fund in a case where the officer falls under any of the following subparagraphs:

1. When he violates this Act, Ordinances issued under this Act or the articles of incorporation of the Fund;

2. When he is adjudged guilty in a criminal case;

3. When he is declared bankrupt; and

4. When he become unable to perform his duties because of his mental or physical incompetence.

Article 19 (Restriction on Concurrent Office of Officers) The officers of the Fund shall not engage in any business or occupation other than the business of the Fund without permission from the Financial Services Commission.

Article 20 (Responsibilities of Officers)

The officers of the Fund shall be presumed to be public officials in the application of the penal provisions of the Criminal Act and other Acts. Article 21 (Appointment and Dismissal of Staff)

The staff of the Fund shall be appointed or dismissed by the president of the Fund.

Article 22 (Appointment of Agents)

The President of the Fund may appoint agents who are authorized to do CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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all duties with regard to the business of the Fund on judicial or other matters, from among the duties of the managing director, directors and staff of the Fund.

CHAPTER BUSINESS

Article 23 (Business)

(1) In order to achieve the purpose of this Act, the Fund shall carry on the business falling under the following subparagraphs:

1. Management of its fundamental property;

2. Credit guarantees;

3. Business administration guide; 3-2. Integrated management of credit surveys and credit information;

4. Exercising of rights of indemnification;

5. Investigation and Researching of credit guarantee system; and

6. Any business incidental to the business as provided in subparagraphs 1 through 5 and approved by the Financial Services Commission. (2) The Fund may carry out a reguarantee business in addition to the business as provided in paragraph (1).

Article 23-2 (Reguarantee)

(1) In a case where the Fund intends to give a reguarantee, it shall enter into a contract with any credit guarantee foundation established under the Regional Credit Guarantee Foundation Act (hereinafter referred to as an "original guarantor"). (2) The contract as provided in paragraph (1) shall include matters per- taining to the ceiling amount of the reguarantee, the period of the re- guarantee, requirements of the reguarantee, etc. and the contracting method shall be a blanket contract method to reguarantee the original guarantee which meets the requirements of reguarantee, within the scope of the ceiling amount of the reguarantee and the period of the reguar- antee as stipulated under a reguarantee contract. (3) The reguarantee amount of the Fund shall be the amount calculated by multiplying the original guarantee amount by such rate as prescribed by the Presidential Decree (hereinafter referred to as "reguarantee rate"). (4) In a case where the original guarantor performed subrogation, the cov- erage amount which the Fund is to pay shall be calculated by multiplying CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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the amount which the original guarantor failed to recover from exercising the right of indemnification, out of the amount of the performance by subrogation, by the reguarantee rate.

(5) If the original guarantor has recovered the amount of subrogation by exercising the right of indemnification under the original guarantee, the amount calculated by multiplying the recovered amount by the reguarantee rate, shall be returned to the Fund.

(6) The claim for the performance of a reguaranteed obligation shall be made after the passage of the period as prescribed by the Presidential Decree from the date of the performance of subrogation by the original guarantor, and other necessary matters pertaining to a claim for the performance of a reguaranteed obligation shall be prescribed by the Pres- idential Decree.

(7) Other necessary matters pertaining to the relation between the Fund and the original guarantor in connection with the operation of reguarantee shall be prescribed by the Presidential Decree.

[This Article Newly Inserted by Act No. 4953, Aug. 4, 1995] Article 24 (Operating Manual)

The Fund shall prepare an operating manual containing the method of guarantee, guarantee-restricted types of industry, period of guarantee and fee of guarantee, performance of surety obligations, exercising of rights of indemnification, method of reguarantee and period of reguarantee, reguarantee-restricted types of industry and other matters necessary for carrying out the business of the Fund, and the aforementioned shall go through a resolution of the Committee. This provision shall also apply in cases where the Fund intends to modify said manual. [This Article Wholly Amended by Act No. 4953, Aug. 4, 1995] Article 25 (Limit of Guarantee, etc.)

(1) The total amount limit of the credit guarantee and reguarantee of the Fund, shall be prescribed by the Presidential Decree, within the limit of not exceeding twenty times the total amount of the fundamental property and earnings carried-over by the Fund.

(2) The maximum limit of credit guarantee or reguarantee which the Fund may give to the same enterprise shall be prescribed by the Presidential Decree.

[This Article Wholly Amended by Act No. 4953, Aug. 4, 1995] Article 26 (Operational Plan)

(1) The Fund shall prepare an operational plan for each fiscal year, go CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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through a resolution of the Committee and obtain approval therefor from the Financial Services Commission. (2) The Fund shall submit the operational plan to the Financial Services Commission for its approval as provided in paragraph (1) not less than one month prior to the commencement of the corresponding year. (3) Any modification of the operational plan shall be resolved by the Com- mittee and approved by the Financial Services Commission. (4) When the Fund prepares or modifies the operational plan, it shall express matters which it intends to guarantee preferentially as provided in Article 3.

Article 27 (Credit Survey)

In a case where the Fund intends to give a credit guarantee as provided in Article 23 (1) 2 or to investigate the credit of an enterprise as provided in subparagraph 3-2 of the same paragraph, the Fund shall investigate the status of management, outlook of business, credit status, etc. fairly and sincerely. [This Article Wholly Amended by Act No. 3748, Aug. 7, 1984] Article 28 (Establishment of Guarantee Relationship) (1) In a case where the Fund decides to give a credit guarantee to an enterprise, it shall give notice to that effect to the enterprise in question and to the person who are or will be a creditor of the enterprise: Provided, That in a case where the Fund guarantees debentures as provided in Article 2 (2) 3, it may not give notice to the underwriter of the debentures. (2) The relationship of a credit guarantee shall exist when the principal obligation between the notified enterprises and the creditors of the en- terprise as provided in paragraph (1), exists.

(3) In a case where the principal obligation does not exist within sixty days from the day of notice as provided in paragraph (1), the relationship of a credit guarantee in question shall not exist.

Article 29 (Performance of Surety Obligations)

(1) A creditor may claim for the performance of a surety obligation from the Fund in a case as prescribed by the Presidential Decree occurs. (2) In a case of a claim for the performance of a surety obligation as pro- CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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vided in paragraph (1), the Fund shall perform the principal obligations and the subordinate obligations as prescribed by the Presidential Decree. Article 30 (Exercise of Right of Indemnification) (1) When the Fund has discharged its surety obligation, the creditor concerned shall, without delay, deliver to the Fund such documents as nec- essary for the Fund to exercise the right of indemnification, and shall coop- erate fully with the Fund in the exercising of the right of indemnification. (2) In a case where an enterprise, for which the Fund performed sub- rogation falls under any of the following subparagraphs, the Fund may, by a resolution of the Board of Directors, suspend the exercise of its right of indemnification against the enterprise:

1. When it is acknowledged that the property of an enterprise will leave no room for the remainder after it is appropriated to the expenses caused by the exercise of the right of indemnification; and

2. When it is acknowledged that the ability to repay obligations of an enterprise will be enhanced by suspending the exercise of the right of indemnification.

(3) In a case where the Fund has suspended the exercise of its right of indemnification as provided in of paragraph (2) 2, it may dispatch its officers or staff to the enterprise in question and cause them to partici- pate in the management thereof.

Article 31 (Duties of Creditor)

(1) Deleted.

(2) In a case where, among creditors, a person as prescribed by the Presi- dential Decree falls under any of the following subparagraphs, he shall no- tify the Fund of that effect without delay:

1. When a principal obligation exists;

2. When part or whole of an obligation is extinguished;

3. When a debtor loses the benefit of a time limit;

4. When a debtor does not discharge his obligations; and

5. When there occurs such other cause as may affect the surety obligations. (3) and (4) Deleted. Article 31-2 (Integrated Management of Credit Information) (1) The Fund may request the cooperation of related institutions and enterprises for the efficient collection, management and intermediation of credit information. (2) The institutions and the enterprises which have received such requests CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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as provided in paragraph (1), shall comply with the requests of the Fund, unless they have justifiable cause not to do so.

(3) Necessary matters pertaining to an occupation such as integrated management of credit information, analysis and evaluation of credit, etc. shall be prescribed by the Presidential Decree.

[This Article Newly Inserted by Act No. 3190, Dec. 28, 1979] Article 32 (Entrusting of Business)

(1) The Fund may entrust financial institutions, the Korea Asset Manage- ment Corporation under the Act on the Efficient Disposal of Non-Per- forming Assets, etc. of Financial Institutions and the Establishment of the Korea Asset Management Corporation, or credit information dealers under the Use and Protection of Credit Information Act (hereafter referred to as the "credit information dealer" in this Article), with part of its busi- ness under the conditions as prescribed by the Presidential Decree: Pro- vided, That in case of the credit information dealer, the business that may be entrusted shall be limited to those permitted under the Use and Protection of Credit Information Act. (2) The person entrusted with such business of the Fund as provided in paragraph (1) may act on behalf of the Fund in both judicial and ex- trajudicial areas, with respect to the Funds' business: Provided, That in case of the credit information dealer, it shall be limited to the ex- trajudicial activities.

Article 33 (Guarantee Fee, etc.)

(1) The Fund shall collect the guarantee fee for the guarantee amount from the enterprises to which the Fund has given the credit guarantee, taking into consideration their credit standing, etc. as prescribed by the Presidential Decree.

(2) The Fund shall collect the reguarantee fee for the reguarantee amount from the persons to whom the Fund has given the reguarantee, as pre- scribed by the Presidential Decree.

[This Article Wholly Amended by Act No. 4953, Aug. 4, 1995] Article 34 (Penalty)

In a case where an enterprise given a credit guarantee does not discharge its obligations by the time limit, and so the Fund is not relieved of its responsibility to discharge the surety obligation, the Fund shall collect a CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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penalty from the enterprise in question for the outstanding amount of the obligation out of the surety obligation, as prescribed by the Presidential Decree.

Article 35 (Amount of Damages)

In a case where the Fund discharges its surety obligation, it shall collect the amount of damage from the enterprise in question, at a rate not exceeding twenty five percent per annum for the discharged amount of the surety obligation.

CHAPTER ACCOUNTING

Article 36 (Principles of Accounting)

(1) The accounting of the Fund shall be in accordance with generally accepted accounting standards of enterprises.

(2) The fundamental property of the Fund shall be assessed in terms of its capital.

Article 37 (Fiscal Year)

The fiscal year of the Fund shall correspond to that of the Government. Article 38 (Budget)

(1) The Fund shall compile a budget of the total income and the total expenditure for each business year, and it shall, after a resolution of the Committee, obtain approval therefor from the Financial Services Com- mission.

(2) The Fund shall submit the budget bill to the Financial Services Commission for its approval, as provided in paragraph (1), not less than one month before the commencement of the corresponding year. (3) In a case where the Fund intends to modify the budget, it shall obtain approval therefor from the Financial Services Commission after a resolution of the Committee.

Article 39 (Settlement of Accounts)

The Fund shall prepare a report on the settlement of accounts, a balance sheet, a profit and loss statement and a statement of fundamental property CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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for each fiscal year and submit them to the Financial Services Commission, after a resolution of the Committee, within two months after the end of the current year.

Article 40 (Utilization of Fundamental Property)

(1) The fundamental property of the Fund shall be appropriated for the expenditure necessary for the business operation of the Fund and the surplus cash shall be used in accordance with the following subparagraphs: Provided, That the matters provided in subparagraphs 3 and 4 shall be subject to the approval of the Financial Services Commission:

1. Deposit in financial institutions;

2. Purchase of state bonds and municipal bonds, and bonds the payment of which is guaranteed by the government, a local government or a financial institution;

3. Underwriting or purchase of stocks (including investment certificates), debentures and other securities; and

4. Other methods necessary for the achievement of the purpose of this Act.

(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1), the Fund may contribute a part of its fundamental property to the Small Business Corporation that is established pursuant to the Promotion of Small and Medium Enterprises and Encouragement of Purchase of Their Products Act. In this case, the Fund shall consult with the Minister of Strategy and Finance thereabout and obtain approval therefor from the Financial Services Commission.

[This Article Wholly Amended by Act No. 3190, Dec. 28, 1979] Article 41 (Coverage of Loss)

(1) In case where any profits are realized in the account settlement of the Fund, their total amount shall be reserved.

(2) In case where any losses are incurred in the account settlement of the Fund, they shall be covered by the reserves under paragraph (1), and if the relevant reserves are insufficient, the Government may cover them. [This Article Wholly Amended by Act No. 6324, Dec. 30, 2000] CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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CHAPTER SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS

Article 42 (Supervision)

The Financial Services Commission may supervise the business of the Fund and issue such orders as deemed necessary for its supervision. Article 43 (Report and Inspection)

(1) If it is deemed necessary to achieve the purpose of this Act, the Financial Services Commission may request the Fund, financial institutions entrusted by the Fund with the business of the Fund (hereinafter referred to as the "trustee") or the financial institutions making contributions to the Fund to submit reports, or cause public officials belonging to the Financial Services Commission to inspect the status of business, books and documents or other necessary matters pertaining to the Fund: Provided, That in the case of the trustee, such report and inspection shall be done within the limit of the entrusted matters, and in case of the financial institutions making contributions to the Fund, such report and inspection shall be done within the limit of their contribution matters, respectively. (2) The Financial Services Commission may entrust the Governor of the Financial Supervisory Service with the inspection as provided in paragraph (1).

Article 44 (Liability)

(1) In a case where an officer of the Fund violates Acts and subordinate statutes or the articles of incorporation or neglects his duties, he shall be jointly and severally liable to the Fund for damages resulting therefrom. (2) In a case where a person involved in the credit guarantee business of the Fund, inflicts damage on the Fund in connection with the conduct of his duty intentionally or by gross negligence, he shall be liable for such damage. In this case, his liability may be mitigated, except in a case where the damage is inflicted intentionally.

Article 45 Deleted. Article 46 (Prohibition of Guarantee)

The Fund may not provide a stand guarantee (excluding any guarantee for recovery of an existing guarantee) to any enterprise falling under any CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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of the following subparagraphs, within three years after the guaranteed obligation is discharged: Provided, That this shall not apply to such cases where it suspends the exercise of the right of indemnification as provided in Article 30 (2) 2, or it provides a guarantee through a resolution of the board of directors for the purpose of collecting a claim for compensation:

1. An enterprise from which the Fund has failed to collect its claim for compensation after the Fund discharged its surety obligation; and

2. An enterprise which is operated or whose representative is a person as prescribed by the Presidential Decree among those who are direc- tors or business-conducting employees of such enterprises as provided in subparagraph 1.

[This Article Wholly Amended by Act No. 4287, Dec. 31, 1990] Article 47 Deleted. Article 48 (Decree)

Necessary matters pertaining to the enforcement of this Act shall be prescribed by the Presidential Decree.

CHAPTER PENAL PROVISIONS

Article 49 (Penal Provisions)

A person who violates the provisions of Article 9 shall be punished by a fine not exceeding five million won. ADDENDA

Article 1 (Enforcement Date)

This Act shall enter into force on March 1, 1975. Article 2 (Abrogation of Acts)

The Small and Medium Enterprises Credit Guarantee Act and the Ex- porters Credit Guarantee Act shall be abrogated at the time when this Act enters into force.

Article 3 (Preparations for Establishment of Fund) (1) The Minister of Finance shall appoint commissioners for the estab- lishment of the Fund and cause him to administer business pertaining to the establishment of the Fund.

(2) The commissioners for the establishment of the Fund, shall prepare the articles of incorporation of the Fund, and shall get the authorization of the Minister of Finance.

CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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(3) The commissioners for the establishment of the Fund shall, upon the approval as provided for in paragraph (2), effect registration without delay as provided in the provisions of Article 8.

(4) The commissioners for the establishment of the Fund shall, upon completing the registration as provided in paragraph (3), transfer its business without delay to the president of the Fund. Article 4 (Succession of Rights and Obligations)

(1) The rights and obligations of the Funds established under Chapter 4 of the Emergency Order for Economic Stability and Growth and the Small and Medium Enterprises Credit Guarantee Act at the time when this Act enters into force, shall be succeeded by the Fund as prescribed by this Act.

(2) The property succeeded by the Fund as provided in paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be its fundamental property as provided in Article 6. Article 5 Deleted. Article 6 (Vicarious Execution of Business)

(1) The Industrial Bank of Korea (hereinafter referred to as the "Agent") shall act for the Fund, until the Fund is established as prescribed by this Act.

(2) The Agent may, with the approval of the Minister of Finance, entrust the business of the Fund to the financial institutions as provided in Article 2 (3) 1 through 8.

(3) Necessary matters pertaining to such entrustment as provided in paragraph (2) shall be prescribed by the Minister of Finance. Article 7 (Transitional Measures)

The contributions to the funds, issuance of credit guarantees and other legal relationships already effected under Chapter 4 of the Emergency Order for Economic Stability and Growth, the Small and Medium En- terprises Credit Guarantee Act and the Exporters Credit Guarantee Act at the time when this Act enters into force shall be regarded to have been effected under this Act.

ADDENDUM

This Act shall enter into force on January 1, 1980. ADDENDUM

This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation: Provided, CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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That, the revised provisions of Article 33 shall enter into force on the sixtieth date following the day of its promulgation.

ADDENDUM

This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation. ADDENDA

Article 1 (Enforcement Date)

This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation. (Proviso Omitted.)

Articles 2 through 5 Omitted.

ADDENDA

(1) (Enforcement Date) This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation.

(2) (Transitional Measures Concerning Joint and Several Liability of Directors, etc. of Juristic Person) Those who are liable jointly and severally for discharging an obligation to which the Fund has given guarantee as provided in previous Article 45, at the time this Act enters into force, shall be subject to the previous provisions.

ADDENDUM

This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation. ADDENDA

Article 1 (Enforcement Date)

This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation. Articles 2 through 8 Omitted.

ADDENDA

(1) (Enforcement Date) This Act shall enter into force on April 1, 1998. (Proviso Omitted.)

(2) (Transitional Measures relating to Dispositions) At the time of the entry CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

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into force of this Act, authorization or other actions taken by administrative agencies, or various reports or other actions submitted to administrative agencies under the previous provisions, shall be deemed to be actions taken by or submitted to administrative agencies under this Act. (3) (Transitional Measures relating to Term of Office of Auditor) At the time of the entry into force of this Act, the tenure of the auditor of the Technol- ogy Credit Guarantee Fund, the Credit Guarantee Fund, the Korea Long- term Credit Bank, or the Export-Import Bank of Korea shall be two years, notwithstanding the amended provisions of Articles 10, 11, 16 and 21. (4) and (5) Omitted.

ADDENDA

Article 1 (Enforcement Date)

This Act shall enter into force on March 1, 2000. Articles 2 and 3 Omitted.

ADDENDA

Article 1 (Enforcement Date)

This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation. Articles 2 and 3 Omitted.

ADDENDA

(1) (Enforcement Date) This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation.

(2) (Application Example to Composition of Committee) The amendments to Article 11 (1) 5 and 6 shall be applicable to the members commissioned under the same amendments on and after the enforcement of this Act. ADDENDA

Article 1 (Enforcement Date)

This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation. Article 2 Omitted.

ADDENDA

(1) (Enforcement Date) This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation.

(2) (Application Example concerning Contribution to Small Business Cor- poration) Part of the fundamental property that the Fund can contribute to the Small Business Corporation pursuant to the amended provisions of CREDIT GUARANTEE FUND ACT

20

Article 40 (2) shall be limited to the contribution that the Fund received from the Small Business Corporation in April 2001. ADDENDA

Article 1 (Enforcement Date)

This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation. (Proviso Omitted.)

Articles 2 through 7 Omitted.

ADDENDA

Article 1 (Enforcement Date)

This Act shall enter into force on the date of its promulgation. Articles 2 through 5 Omitted.


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